实现步骤：
绘制一个圆；绘制圆环；绘制进度环；绘制文字；
一、创建画布
<canvas id='myCanvas' width='200' height='200'></canvas>复制代码
二、绘制一个圆
var canvas = document.getElementById('myCanvas1');var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');ctx.beginPath();ctx.arc(100, 100, 50, 0, 2 * Math.PI, false);ctx.strokeStyle = 'red'; ctx.stroke();复制代码
三、绘制圆环：
var canvas = document.getElementById('myCanvas1');var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');ctx.beginPath();ctx.arc(100, 100, 50, 0, 2 * Math.PI, false);// new addedctx.lineWidth = 15;ctx.strokeStyle = 'red'; ctx.stroke();复制代码
四、绘制进度环
var canvas = document.getElementById('myCanvas1');var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');ctx.beginPath();ctx.arc(100, 100, 50, 0, 2 * Math.PI, false);ctx.lineWidth = 15;ctx.strokeStyle = 'red'; ctx.stroke();//new addedvar startAngle = 3 / 2 * Math.PI; //开始位置弧度var percentage = 10; //完成进度值 var diffAngle = percentage / 100 * Math.PI * 2; //完成进度弧度值ctx.beginPath();ctx.arc(100, 100, 50, startAngle, diffAngle + startAngle, false);ctx.strokeStyle = 'green';ctx.stroke();复制代码
五、绘制文字
var canvas = document.getElementById('myCanvas1');var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');ctx.beginPath();ctx.arc(100, 100, 50, 0, 2 * Math.PI, false);ctx.lineWidth = 15;ctx.strokeStyle = 'red'; ctx.stroke();var startAngle = 3 / 2 * Math.PI; //开始位置弧度var percentage = 10; //完成进度值 var diffAngle = percentage / 100 * Math.PI * 2; //完成进度弧度值ctx.beginPath();ctx.arc(100, 100, 50, startAngle, diffAngle + startAngle, false);ctx.strokeStyle = 'green';ctx.stroke();//new addedctx.fillStyle = '#000';ctx.textAlign = 'center';ctx.font = '16px serif';ctx.fillText(percentage + '%', 100+2, 100+5);复制代码
六、完整代码
(function (root, factory) {if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) {define(factory);// AMD} else if (typeof exports === 'object' && typeof module !== 'undefined') {module.exports = factory(); // CommonJS} else {window.Progressbar = factory(); // Browser globals}}(this, function () {function Progressbar(options){this.id = options.id;this.value = options.value || 0;this.width = options.width || 200;this.height = options.height || 200;this.bgColor = options.bgColor || 'green';this.barColor = options.barColor || 'red';this.fontColor = options.fontColor || '#000';if(options.init){this.init();}}Progressbar.prototype.init = function(){var canvas = document.getElementById(this.id);if(!canvas.getContext) {throw new Error('your browser does not support canvas')}if(!this.id){throw new Error('your need pass id ')}var width = parseInt(this.width);var height = parseInt(this.height);canvas.setAttribute('width',width);canvas.setAttribute('height',height);var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");var startAngle = 3 / 2 * Math.PI;var percentage = 0;var diffAngle = 0;var cx = width / 2;var cy = height / 2;var timer = setInterval(draw, 50);var value = this.value;var bgColor = this.bgColor;var barColor = this.barColor;var fontColor = this.fontColor;function draw(){diffAngle = (percentage / 100) * Math.PI * 2;//清除矩形区域ctx.clearRect(0, 0, width, height);ctx.beginPath();//设置线段宽度ctx.lineWidth = 15;//绘制圆ctx.arc(cx, cy, 50, 0, 2 * Math.PI, false);//设置填充色ctx.fillStyle = '#FFF';ctx.fill();//绘制图形轮廓ctx.strokeStyle = bgColor; ctx.stroke();//绘制百分比进度ctx.beginPath();ctx.arc(cx, cy, 50, startAngle, diffAngle + startAngle, false);ctx.strokeStyle = barColor;ctx.stroke();//绘制百分比文字ctx.fillStyle = fontColor;ctx.textAlign = 'center';ctx.font = '16px serif';ctx.fillText(percentage + '%', cx, cy + 6);if (percentage >= value) {clearTimeout(timer);}percentage++;}}return Progressbar;}));var progressbar1 = new Progressbar({ id: 'myCanvas1',value: 20 ,init: true })var progressbar2 = new Progressbar({ id: 'myCanvas2',value: 30 ,init: true })复制代码
查看效果 进度条
参考资料 使用canvas来绘制图形
原文
