1、背景
帮朋友弄下数据库设计，又用到PowerDesigner，因为还要数据库设计文档（word），还想着怎么把数据库结构导出呢，发现以前弄过，一键导出，很方便，分享下，祝好运！
2、解决方案
2.1 执行窗口
依次点击，Tools->Execute Commands ->Edit/Run Script
2.2 执行脚本
第一次执行，复制脚本到空白编辑处，点击三角执行按钮就可以了，执行完成后可以保存脚本，以便下次用，下次直接打开文件执行就可以了。
2.3 执行效果
（1）点击执行后，会首先生成临时excel文件。
（2）打开excel后，有两个sheet，一个sheet是表目录，内容为全部表名称及链接；一个sheet所有表结构信息；
2.4 脚本
'******************************************************************************Option ExplicitDim rowsNumrowsNum = 0'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------' Main function'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------' Get the current active modelDim ModelSet Model = ActiveModelIf (Model Is Nothing) Or (Not Model.IsKindOf(PdPDM.cls_Model)) ThenMsgBox "The current model is not an PDM model."Else' Get the tables collection'创建EXCEL APPdim beginrowDIM EXCEL, SHEET, SHEETLISTset EXCEL = CREATEOBJECT("Excel.Application")EXCEL.workbooks.add(-4167)'添加工作表EXCEL.workbooks(1).sheets(1).name ="表结构"set SHEET = EXCEL.workbooks(1).sheets("表结构")EXCEL.workbooks(1).sheets.addEXCEL.workbooks(1).sheets(1).name ="目录"set SHEETLIST = EXCEL.workbooks(1).sheets("目录")ShowTableList Model,SHEETLISTShowProperties Model, SHEET,SHEETLISTEXCEL.workbooks(1).Sheets(2).SelectEXCEL.visible = true'设置列宽和自动换行sheet.Columns(1).ColumnWidth = 20 sheet.Columns(2).ColumnWidth = 20 sheet.Columns(3).ColumnWidth = 20 sheet.Columns(4).ColumnWidth = 40 sheet.Columns(5).ColumnWidth = 10 sheet.Columns(6).ColumnWidth = 10 sheet.Columns(1).WrapText =truesheet.Columns(2).WrapText =truesheet.Columns(4).WrapText =true'不显示网格线EXCEL.ActiveWindow.DisplayGridlines = FalseEnd If'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------' Show properties of tables'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------Sub ShowProperties(mdl, sheet,SheetList)' Show tables of the current model/packagerowsNum=0beginrow = rowsNum+1Dim rowIndex rowIndex=3' For each tableoutput "begin"Dim tabFor Each tab In mdl.tablesShowTable tab,sheet,rowIndex,sheetListrowIndex = rowIndex +1Nextif mdl.tables.count > 0 thensheet.Range("A" & beginrow + 1 & ":A" & rowsNum).Rows.Groupend ifoutput "end"End Sub'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------' Show table properties'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------Sub ShowTable(tab, sheet,rowIndex,sheetList)If IsObject(tab) ThenDim rangFlagrowsNum = rowsNum + 1' Show propertiesOutput "================================"sheet.cells(rowsNum, 1) =tab.namesheet.cells(rowsNum, 1).HorizontalAlignment=3sheet.cells(rowsNum, 2) = tab.code'sheet.cells(rowsNum, 5).HorizontalAlignment=3'sheet.cells(rowsNum, 6) = ""'sheet.cells(rowsNum, 7) = "表说明"sheet.cells(rowsNum, 3) = ment'sheet.cells(rowsNum, 8).HorizontalAlignment=3sheet.Range(sheet.cells(rowsNum, 3),sheet.cells(rowsNum, 7)).Merge'设置超链接，从目录点击表名去查看表结构'字段中文名 字段英文名 字段类型 注释 是否主键 是否非空 默认值sheetList.Hyperlinks.Add sheetList.cells(rowIndex,2), "","表结构"&"!B"&rowsNumrowsNum = rowsNum + 1sheet.cells(rowsNum, 1) = "字段中文名"sheet.cells(rowsNum, 2) = "字段英文名"sheet.cells(rowsNum, 3) = "字段类型"sheet.cells(rowsNum, 4) = "注释"sheet.cells(rowsNum, 5) = "是否主键"sheet.cells(rowsNum, 6) = "是否非空"sheet.cells(rowsNum, 7) = "默认值"'设置边框sheet.Range(sheet.cells(rowsNum-1, 1),sheet.cells(rowsNum, 7)).Borders.LineStyle = "1"'sheet.Range(sheet.cells(rowsNum-1, 4),sheet.cells(rowsNum, 9)).Borders.LineStyle = "1"'字体为10号sheet.Range(sheet.cells(rowsNum-1, 1),sheet.cells(rowsNum, 7)).Font.Size=10Dim col ' running columnDim colsNumcolsNum = 0for each col in tab.columnsrowsNum = rowsNum + 1colsNum = colsNum + 1sheet.cells(rowsNum, 1) = col.name'sheet.cells(rowsNum, 3) = ""'sheet.cells(rowsNum, 4) = col.namesheet.cells(rowsNum, 2) = col.codesheet.cells(rowsNum, 3) = col.datatypesheet.cells(rowsNum, 4) = mentIf col.Primary = true Thensheet.cells(rowsNum, 5) = "Y" Elsesheet.cells(rowsNum, 5) = " " End IfIf col.Mandatory = true Thensheet.cells(rowsNum, 6) = "Y" Elsesheet.cells(rowsNum, 6) = " " End Ifsheet.cells(rowsNum, 7) = col.defaultvaluenextsheet.Range(sheet.cells(rowsNum-colsNum+1,1),sheet.cells(rowsNum,7)).Borders.LineStyle = "3" 'sheet.Range(sheet.cells(rowsNum-colsNum+1,4),sheet.cells(rowsNum,9)).Borders.LineStyle = "3"sheet.Range(sheet.cells(rowsNum-colsNum+1,1),sheet.cells(rowsNum,7)).Font.Size = 10rowsNum = rowsNum + 2Output "FullDescription: " + tab.NameEnd IfEnd Sub'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------' Show List Of Table'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------Sub ShowTableList(mdl, SheetList)' Show tables of the current model/packageDim rowsNorowsNo=1' For each tableoutput "begin"SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 1) = "主题"SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 2) = "表中文名"SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 3) = "表英文名"SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 4) = "表说明"rowsNo = rowsNo + 1SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 1) = mdl.nameDim tabFor Each tab In mdl.tablesIf IsObject(tab) ThenrowsNo = rowsNo + 1SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 1) = ""SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 2) = tab.nameSheetList.cells(rowsNo, 3) = tab.codeSheetList.cells(rowsNo, 4) = mentEnd IfNextSheetList.Columns(1).ColumnWidth = 20 SheetList.Columns(2).ColumnWidth = 20 SheetList.Columns(3).ColumnWidth = 30 SheetList.Columns(4).ColumnWidth = 60 output "end"End Sub
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