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centos 6 php mysql_Centos 6安装完美搭建mysql php apache之旅

时间:2023-10-26 22:57:16

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centos 6 php mysql_Centos 6安装完美搭建mysql php apache之旅

安装apache

[root@centos share]#yum -y install httpd

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

* base: mirrors.yun-

* extras: mirrors.yun-

* updates:

Setting up Install Process

Resolving Dependencies

--> Running transaction check

---> Package httpd.i686 0:2.2.15-31.el6.centos set to be updated

--> Processing Dependency: httpd-tools = 2.2.15-31.el6.centos for package: httpd-2.2.15-31.el6.centos.i686

--> Running transaction check

---> Package httpd-tools.i686 0:2.2.15-31.el6.centos set to be updated

--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

========================================================================================================================

Package Arch Version Repository Size

========================================================================================================================

Updating:

httpd i686 2.2.15-31.el6.centos updates 828 k

Updating for dependencies:

httpd-tools i686 2.2.15-31.el6.centos updates 74 k

Transaction Summary

========================================================================================================================

Install 0 Package(s)

Upgrade 2 Package(s)

Total download size: 902 k

Downloading Packages:

(1/2): httpd-2.2.15-31.el6.centos.i686.rpm | 828 kB 00:03

(2/2): httpd-tools-2.2.15-31.el6.centos.i686.rpm | 74 kB 00:00

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Total 261 kB/s | 902 kB 00:03

Running rpm_check_debug

Running Transaction Test

Transaction Test Succeeded

Running Transaction

Updating : httpd-tools-2.2.15-31.el6.centos.i686 1/4

Updating : httpd-2.2.15-31.el6.centos.i686 2/4

Cleanup : httpd-2.2.15-5.el6.centos.i686 3/4

Cleanup : httpd-tools-2.2.15-5.el6.centos.i686 4/4

Updated:

httpd.i686 0:2.2.15-31.el6.centos

Dependency Updated:

httpd-tools.i686 0:2.2.15-31.el6.centos

Complete!

安装mysql

[root@centos etc]# whereis mysql

mysql: /usr/lib/mysql /usr/share/mysql

[root@centos etc]#rpm -qa|grep mysql

mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

[root@centos etc]# rpm -e mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686 --nodeps 强制删除

[root@centos etc]# whereis mysql

mysql:

[root@centos httpd]# yum -y install mysql-server

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

* base: mirrors.yun-

* extras: mirrors.yun-

* updates:

Setting up Install Process

Resolving Dependencies

--> Running transaction check

---> Package mysql-server.i686 0:5.1.73-3.el6_5 set to be updated

--> Processing Dependency: mysql = 5.1.73-3.el6_5 for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

--> Processing Dependency: perl-DBD-MySQL for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient_r.so.16(libmysqlclient_16) for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient_r.so.16 for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16) for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.16 for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

--> Running transaction check

---> Package mysql.i686 0:5.1.73-3.el6_5 set to be updated

---> Package mysql-libs.i686 0:5.1.73-3.el6_5 set to be updated

---> Package perl-DBD-MySQL.i686 0:4.013-3.el6 set to be updated

--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

========================================================================================================================

Package Arch Version Repository Size

========================================================================================================================

Installing:

mysql-server i686 5.1.73-3.el6_5 updates 8.8 M

Installing for dependencies:

mysql i686 5.1.73-3.el6_5 updates 903 k

mysql-libs i686 5.1.73-3.el6_5 updates 1.2 M

perl-DBD-MySQL i686 4.013-3.el6 base 134 k

Transaction Summary

========================================================================================================================

Install 4 Package(s)

Upgrade 0 Package(s)

Total download size: 11 M

Installed size: 31 M

Downloading Packages:

(1/4): mysql-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686.rpm | 903 kB 00:03

(2/4): mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686.rpm | 1.2 MB 00:04

(3/4): mysql-server-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686.rpm | 8.8 MB 00:32

(4/4): perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-3.el6.i686.rpm | 134 kB 00:00

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Total 276 kB/s | 11 MB 00:40

Running rpm_check_debug

Running Transaction Test

Transaction Test Succeeded

Running Transaction

Installing : mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686 1/4

Installing : mysql-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686 2/4

Installing : perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-3.el6.i686 3/4

Installing : mysql-server-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686 4/4

Installed:

mysql-server.i686 0:5.1.73-3.el6_5

Dependency Installed:

mysql.i686 0:5.1.73-3.el6_5 mysql-libs.i686 0:5.1.73-3.el6_5 perl-DBD-MySQL.i686 0:4.013-3.el6

Complete!

[root@centos httpd]# mysql

ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' (2)

[root@centos httpd]# whereis mysql

mysql: /usr/bin/mysql /usr/lib/mysql /usr/share/mysql /usr/share/man/man1/mysql.1.gz

[root@centos httpd]# cd /var/lib/mysql

[root@centos mysql]# ls -a

. ..

[root@centos mysql]# service mysqld restart

停止 mysqld: [确定]

初始化 MySQL 数据库: Installing MySQL system tables...

OK

Filling help tables...

OK

To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy

support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system

PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !

To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:

/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'

/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h centos password 'new-password'

Alternatively you can run:

/usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation

which will also give you the option of removing the test

databases and anonymous user created by default. This is

strongly recommended for production servers.

See the manual for more instructions.

You can start the MySQL daemon with:

cd /usr ; /usr/bin/mysqld_safe &

You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.pl

cd /usr/mysql-test ; perl mysql-test-run.pl

Please report any problems with the /usr/bin/mysqlbug script!

[确定]

正在启动 mysqld: [确定]

[root@centos mysql]# mysql

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 2

Server version: 5.1.73 Source distribution

Copyright (c) 2000, , Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql>

mysql安装ok

安装php

[root@centos etc]# yum install php

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

* base: mirrors.yun-

* extras: mirrors.yun-

* updates:

Setting up Install Process

Resolving Dependencies

--> Running transaction check

---> Package php.i686 0:5.3.3-27.el6_5.2 set to be updated

--> Processing Dependency: php-common(x86-32) = 5.3.3-27.el6_5.2 for package: php-5.3.3-27.el6_5.2.i686

--> Processing Dependency: php-cli(x86-32) = 5.3.3-27.el6_5.2 for package: php-5.3.3-27.el6_5.2.i686

--> Running transaction check

---> Package php-cli.i686 0:5.3.3-27.el6_5.2 set to be updated

---> Package php-common.i686 0:5.3.3-27.el6_5.2 set to be updated

--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

========================================================================================================================

Package Arch Version Repository Size

========================================================================================================================

Installing:

php i686 5.3.3-27.el6_5.2 updates 1.1 M

Installing for dependencies:

php-cli i686 5.3.3-27.el6_5.2 updates 2.2 M

php-common i686 5.3.3-27.el6_5.2 updates 527 k

Transaction Summary

========================================================================================================================

Install 3 Package(s)

Upgrade 0 Package(s)

Total download size: 3.9 M

Installed size: 13 M

Is this ok [y/N]: y

Downloading Packages:

(1/3): php-5.3.3-27.el6_5.2.i686.rpm | 1.1 MB 00:04

(2/3): php-cli-5.3.3-27.el6_5.2.i686.rpm | 2.2 MB 00:08

(3/3): php-common-5.3.3-27.el6_5.2.i686.rpm | 527 kB 00:01

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Total 259 kB/s | 3.9 MB 00:15

Running rpm_check_debug

Running Transaction Test

Transaction Test Succeeded

Running Transaction

Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.

2:postfix-2.6.6-2.el6.i686 has missing requires of libmysqlclient.so.16

2:postfix-2.6.6-2.el6.i686 has missing requires of libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16)

2:postfix-2.6.6-2.el6.i686 has missing requires of mysql-libs

Installing : php-common-5.3.3-27.el6_5.2.i686 1/3

Installing : php-cli-5.3.3-27.el6_5.2.i686 2/3

Installing : php-5.3.3-27.el6_5.2.i686 3/3

Installed:

php.i686 0:5.3.3-27.el6_5.2

Dependency Installed:

php-cli.i686 0:5.3.3-27.el6_5.2 php-common.i686 0:5.3.3-27.el6_5.2

Complete!

配置apache

web application 项目路径 /var/www/html

apache配置文件路径 /etc/httpd/conf

[root@centos /]# cd /ect/httpd

[root@centos httpd]# ls -a

. .. conf conf.d logs modules run

[root@centos conf.d]#vim README

内容为:

This directory holds Apache 2.0 module-specific configuration files;

any files in this directory which have the ".conf" extension will be

processed as Apache configuration files.

Files are processed in alphabetical order, so if using configuration

directives which depend on, say, mod_perl being loaded, ensure that

these are placed in a filename later in the sort order than "perl.conf".

".conf"结尾的文件将被服务所处理,所以创建一个站点域名为文件名称的文件来实现域名绑定配置。

[root@centos conf.d]#vim

ServerAdmin novalue@

DocumentRoot /var/www/html/git

ServerName

ServerAlias

RewriteEngine On

RewriteCond %{HPPT_HOST} ^$ [NC]

RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1 [L,R=301]

ErrorLog logs/dummy--error_log

CustomLog logs/dummy--access_log common

启动httpd服务

[root@centos conf.d]# service httpd start

正在启动 httpd:httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using ::1 for ServerName

[确定]

訪问 http://192.168.1.10/

[root@centos conf.d]#cd /var/www/html

[root@centos html]# ls -a

. ..

[root@centos html]#vim index.php

输入:

phpinfo();

訪问:http://192.168.1.10/

ok,成功了

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