使用cxf发布webservice接口 以及调用webservice接口

一、cxf发布webservice接口

添加maven依赖

<dependency><groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId><artifactId>cxf-core</artifactId><version>3.4.3</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId><artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId><version>3.4.3</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId><artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http-jetty</artifactId><version>3.4.3</version></dependency>

这里的cxf-rt-transports-http-jetty依赖是内置jetty容器发布webservice接口

创建服务端接口

@WebServicepublic interface UserService {String getUserInfo(String name);}

@WebServicepublic class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {@Overridepublic String getUserInfo(String name) {return "我是" + name;}}

public class test {public static void main(String[] args) {System.out.println("web service start");UserService implementor = new UserServiceImpl();String address = "http://127.0.0.1:8082/userService";JaxWsServerFactoryBean factoryBean = new JaxWsServerFactoryBean();factoryBean.setAddress(address); // 设置暴露地址factoryBean.setServiceClass(UserService.class); // 接口类factoryBean.setServiceBean(implementor); // 设置实现类factoryBean.create();System.out.println("web service started");System.out.println("web service started");}}

启动main方法，正常情况会发布成功

浏览器访问http://127.0.0.1:8082/userService?wsdl 返回下面内容说明发布成功

二、客户端进行动态调用webservice接口

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {JaxWsDynamicClientFactory dcf = JaxWsDynamicClientFactory.newInstance();Client client = dcf.createClient("http://127.0.0.1:8082/userService?wsdl");// namespace是命名空间，methodName是方法名QName name = new QName("http://service./", "getUserInfo");Object[] objects = client.invoke(name, "我没收到反馈");System.out.println(objects[0].toString());}

正常情况调用接口会返回成功

cxf的动态调用不适合传递自定义对象，需要传递自定义对象，需要使用静态调用生成本地代码

三、cxf静态调用生成本地代码

采用apache-cxf-3.4.3版本，jar包可到官网下载 /download.html

使用JAX-WS Proxy代理工厂方式开发客户端，首先需要使用wsdl2java工具生成web service在本地的代理接口

1、配置环境变量

wsdl2java.bat在CXF根目录\bin目录下，使用之前需要配置CXF环境变量，CXF_HOME变量值为CXF根目录，并在path中添加%CXF_HOME%\bin，如：

2、wsdl2java生成代理接口

配置好环境变量后，打开CMD命令行窗口，将当前目录切换到java工程src目录下，命令行输入如下格式命令，回车，即可根据wsdl生成服务端的代理接口。

wsdl2java -p ws.cxf -client http://127.0.0.1:8082/userService?wsdl

命令说明：

-p 指定代理接口所在包名，-client(生成客户端) 后面的字符串声明了服务接口的wsdl

public static void test() {JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean();factory.setServiceClass(UserService.class);factory.setAddress("http://127.0.0.1:8082/userService");Object object = factory.create();UserService service = (UserService) object;UserVO userVO = new UserVO();userVO.setName("李师傅打开");String userInfo = service.getUserInfo(userVO);System.out.println(userInfo);}

3、第二种调用方法

ExecuteBindQSService executeBindQSService = new ExecuteBindQSService(ExecuteBindQSService.getWsdlLocation(WSDL_URL));ExecutePtt executePtt = executeBindQSService.getExecuteBindQSPort();//获取代理，并设置日志拦截器，打印日志Client client = ClientProxy.getClient(executePtt);client.getInInterceptors().add(new LoggingInInterceptor());client.getOutInterceptors().add(new LoggingOutInterceptor());// 超时时间设置HTTPConduit http = (HTTPConduit) clientProxy.getConduit();HTTPClientPolicy httpClientPolicy = new HTTPClientPolicy();httpClientPolicy.setConnectionTimeout(Integer.valueOf(webServiceConTimeout));httpClientPolicy.setReceiveTimeout(Integer.valueOf(webServiceRevTimeout));httpClientPolicy.setAllowChunking(false);http.setClient(httpClientPolicy);//调用方法执行Response response = executePtt.execute(request);

4、关闭元素校验

@EndpointProperty(key = “soap.no.validate.parts”, value = “true”)

四、使用的是apache的axis实现的

第二种访问webservice的方法是通过idea生成客户端代码，访问服务端接口向访问本地接口一样。使用的是apache的axis实现的。