python使用request发送post请求_python之使用request模块发送post和get请求

import requests

import json

#发送get请求并得到结果

# url = '/api/user/stu_info?stu_name=小黑马 '#请求接口

# req = requests.get(url)#发送请求

# print(req.text)#获取请求，得到的是json格式

# print(req.json())#获取请求，得到的是字典格式

# print(type(req.text))

# print(type(req.json()))

#发送post请求,注册接口

# url = '/api/user/user_reg'

# data = {'username':'mpp0130','pwd':'Mp123456','cpwd':'Mp123456'}

# req = requests.post(url,data)#发送post请求，第一个参数是URL，第二个参数是请求数据

# print(req.json())

#入参是json

# url = '/api/user/add_stu'

# data = {'name':'mapeipei','grade':'Mp123456','phone':15601301234}

# req = requests.post(url,json=data)

# print(req.json())

#添加header

# url = '/api/user/all_stu'

# header = {'Referer':'/'}

# res = requests.get(url,headers=header)

# print(res.json())

# 添加cookie

# url = '/api/user/gold_add'

# data = {'stu_id':231,'gold':123}

# cookie = {'niuhanyang':'7e4c46e5790ca7d5165eb32d0a895ab1'}

# req = requests.post(url,data,cookies=cookie)

# print(req.json())

#上传文件

# url = '/api/file/file_upload'

# f = open(r'E:\besttest\te\python-mpp\day7\练习\11.jpg','rb')

# r = requests.post(url,files={'file':f})

# users_dic = r.json()

# print(users_dic)

# 下载文件

# url = '/data/upload/10/f_36b1c59ecf3b8ff5b0acaf2ea42bafe0.jpg'

# r = requests.get(url)

# print(r.status_code)#获取请求的状态码

# print(r.content)#获取返回结果的二进制格式

# fw = open('mpp.jpg','wb')

# fw.write(r.content)

# fw.close()

#把浏览器页面下载到本地 保存网页，可以理解为简单的爬虫工具

url='/archives/630'

r = requests.get(url)

f = open('nnzhp.html','wb')

f.write(r.content)

f.close()