使用docker-compose创建，此方法简单，问题是无法做到高可用。

环境准备：

Harbor使用最新版本的harbor-offline-installer-v2.0.2.tgz

下载链接：

/goharbor/harbor/releases/download/v2.0.2/harbor-offline-installer-v2.0.2.tgz

软件要求：

docker 17.06.0-ce+ and docker-compose 1.18.0+

服务器硬件要求：

服务器最低要求2核4G内存，40G磁盘

搭建步骤：

1.安装docker,yum添加docker.repo

[docker]baseurl = /docker-ce/linux/centos/7/$basearch/stableenabled = 1gpgcheck = 1gpgkey = /docker-ce/linux/centos/gpgname = Docker CE Stable - $basearch

sudo yum install docker-ce -y

sudo systemctl enable docker && sudo systemctl start docker

2.安装docker-compose

sudo curl -L "/docker/compose/releases/download/1.26.0/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-composesudo chmod +x/usr/local/bin/docker-compose

3.解压harbor文件到/usr/local/

sudo tar xvf harbor-offline-installer-v2.0.2.tgz -C /usr/local/

4.编辑harbor.yml

cd /usr/local/harbor

cp harbor.yml.tmpl harbor.yml

修改harbor.yml

# Configuration file of Harbor# The IP address or hostname to access admin UI and registry service.# DO NOT use localhost or 127.0.0.1, because Harbor needs to be accessed by external clients.#hostname: hostname: # http related confighttp: # port for http, default is 80. If https enabled, this port will redirect to https port port: 80# https related config#https: # https port for harbor, default is 443# port: 443 # The path of cert and key files for nginx# certificate: /your/certificate/path# private_key: /your/private/key/path# # Uncomment following will enable tls communication between all harbor components# internal_tls:# # set enabled to true means internal tls is enabled# enabled: true# # put your cert and key files on dir# dir: /etc/harbor/tls/internal# Uncomment external_url if you want to enable external proxy# And when it enabled the hostname will no longer used# external_url: :8433# The initial password of Harbor admin# It only works in first time to install harbor# Remember Change the admin password from UI after launching Harbor.harbor_admin_password: xxxxxxx# Harbor DB configurationdatabase: # The password for the root user of Harbor DB. Change this before any production use. password: root123 # The maximum number of connections in the idle connection pool. If it <=0, no idle connections are retained. max_idle_conns: 50 # The maximum number of open connections to the database. If it <= 0, then there is no limit on the number of open connections. # Note: the default number of connections is 100 for postgres. max_open_conns: 100# The default data volumedata_volume: /data#data_volume:# Harbor Storage settings by default is using /data dir on local filesystem# Uncomment storage_service setting If you want to using external storage# # ca_bundle is the path to the custom root ca certificate, which will be injected into the truststore# # of registry's and chart repository's containers. This is usually needed when the user hosts a internal storage with self signed certificate.# ca_bundle:storage_service:# ca_bundle: oss: accesskeyid: xxxxxx accesskeysecret: xxxxxxx region: oss-cn-xxxxx- endpoint: harbor-aliyun.oss-cn-xxxxx-# internal: true bucket: harbor-aliyun#redirect:# disable: false# # storage backend, default is filesystem, options include filesystem, azure, gcs, s3, swift and oss# # for more info about this configuration please refer /registry/configuration/# filesystem:#maxthreads: 100# # set disable to true when you want to disable registry redirect# redirect:#disabled: false# Clair configurationclair: # The interval of clair updaters, the unit is hour, set to 0 to disable the updaters. updaters_interval: 12# Trivy configurationtrivy: # ignoreUnfixed The flag to display only fixed vulnerabilities ignore_unfixed: false # skipUpdate The flag to enable or disable Trivy DB downloads from GitHub # # You might want to enable this flag in test or CI/CD environments to avoid GitHub rate limiting issues. # If the flag is enabled you have to manually download the `trivy.db` file and mount it in the # /home/scanner/.cache/trivy/db/trivy.db path. skip_update: false # # insecure The flag to skip verifying registry certificate insecure: false # github_token The GitHub access token to download Trivy DB # # Trivy DB contains vulnerability information from NVD, Red Hat, and many other upstream vulnerability databases. # It is downloaded by Trivy from the GitHub release page /aquasecurity/trivy-db/releases and cached # in the local file system (/home/scanner/.cache/trivy/db/trivy.db). In addition, the database contains the update # timestamp so Trivy can detect whether it should download a newer version from the Internet or use the cached one. # Currently, the database is updated every 12 hours and published as a new release to GitHub. # # Anonymous downloads from GitHub are subject to the limit of 60 requests per hour. Normally such rate limit is enough # for production operations. If, for any reason, it's not enough, you could increase the rate limit to 5000 # requests per hour by specifying the GitHub access token. For more details on GitHub rate limiting please consult # /v3/#rate-limiting # # You can create a GitHub token by following the instuctions in # /en/github/authenticating-to-github/creating-a-personal-access-token-for-the-command-line # # github_token: xxxjobservice: # Maximum number of job workers in job service max_job_workers: 10notification: # Maximum retry count for webhook job webhook_job_max_retry: 10chart: # Change the value of absolute_url to enabled can enable absolute url in chart absolute_url: disabled# Log configurationslog: # options are debug, info, warning, error, fatal level: info # configs for logs in local storage local: # Log files are rotated log_rotate_count times before being removed. If count is 0, old versions are removed rather than rotated. rotate_count: 50 # Log files are rotated only if they grow bigger than log_rotate_size bytes. If size is followed by k, the size is assumed to be in kilobytes. # If the M is used, the size is in megabytes, and if G is used, the size is in gigabytes. So size 100, size 100k, size 100M and size 100G # are all valid. rotate_size: 200M # The directory on your host that store log location: /var/log/harbor # Uncomment following lines to enable external syslog endpoint. # external_endpoint: # # protocol used to transmit log to external endpoint, options is tcp or udp # protocol: tcp # # The host of external endpoint # host: localhost # # Port of external endpoint # port: 5140#This attribute is for migrator to detect the version of the .cfg file, DO NOT MODIFY!_version: 2.0.0# Uncomment external_database if using external database.# external_database:# harbor:#host: harbor_db_host#port: harbor_db_port#db_name: harbor_db_name#username: harbor_db_username#password: harbor_db_password#ssl_mode: disable#max_idle_conns: 2#max_open_conns: 0# clair:#host: clair_db_host#port: clair_db_port#db_name: clair_db_name#username: clair_db_username#password: clair_db_password#ssl_mode: disable# notary_signer:#host: notary_signer_db_host#port: notary_signer_db_port#db_name: notary_signer_db_name#username: notary_signer_db_username#password: notary_signer_db_password#ssl_mode: disable# notary_server:#host: notary_server_db_host#port: notary_server_db_port#db_name: notary_server_db_name#username: notary_server_db_username#password: notary_server_db_password#ssl_mode: disable# Uncomment external_redis if using external Redis server# external_redis:# host: redis# port: 6379# password:# # db_index 0 is for core, it's unchangeable# registry_db_index: 1# jobservice_db_index: 2# chartmuseum_db_index: 3# clair_db_index: 4# trivy_db_index: 5# idle_timeout_seconds: 30# Uncomment uaa for trusting the certificate of uaa instance that is hosted via self-signed cert.# uaa:# ca_file: /path/to/ca# Global proxy# Config http proxy for components, e.g. :3128# Components doesn't need to connect to each others via http proxy.# Remove component from `components` array if want disable proxy# for it. If you want use proxy for replication, MUST enable proxy# for core and jobservice, and set `http_proxy` and `https_proxy`.# Add domain to the `no_proxy` field, when you want disable proxy# for some special registry.proxy: http_proxy: https_proxy: no_proxy: components: - core - jobservice - clair - trivy

核心配置是

hostname:

harbor_admin_password: xxxxxxxx

下面是添加oss作为仓库的存储后端：

storage_service:# ca_bundle:oss:accesskeyid: xxxxxxaccesskeysecret: xxxxxxxregion: oss-cn-xxxxx-endpoint: harbor-aliyun.oss-cn-xxxxx-# internal: truebucket: harbor-aliyun

以上配置的值可以在阿里云OSS控制台上查找获取。

5.生产docker-compose文件，并启用镜像漏洞扫描trivy以及helm的chart仓库支持

./prepare --with-clair --with-trivy --with-chartmuseum

6. 启动harbor

docker-compose up -d