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Excel—“撤销工作表保护密码”的破解并获取原始密码

时间:2019-04-17 02:27:33

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Excel—“撤销工作表保护密码”的破解并获取原始密码

在日常工作中,您是否遇到过这样的情况:您用Excel编制的报表、表格、程序等,在单元格中设置了公式、函数等,为了防止其他人修改您的设置或者防止您自己无意中修改,您可能会使用Excel的工作表保护功能,但时间久了保护密码容易忘记,这该怎么办?有时您从网上下载的Excel格式的小程序,您想修改,但是作者加了工作表保护密码,怎么办?您只要按照以下步骤操作,Excel工作表保护密码瞬间即破!

1、打开您需要破解保护密码的Excel文件;

2、依次点击菜单栏上的工具—宏----录制新宏,输入宏名字如:aa;

3、停止录制(这样得到一个空宏);

4、依次点击菜单栏上的工具—宏----宏,选aa,点编辑按钮;

5、删除窗口中的所有字符(只有几个),替换为下面的内容;

从横线下开始复制

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Option ExplicitPublic Sub AllInternalPasswords()' Breaks worksheet and workbook structure passwords. Bob McCormick' probably originator of base code algorithm modified for coverage' of workbook structure / windows passwords and for multiple passwords'' Norman Harker and JE McGimpsey 27-Dec-2002 (Version 1.1)' Modified -Apr-04 by JEM: All msgs to constants, and' eliminate one Exit Sub (Version 1.1.1)' Reveals hashed passwords NOT original passwordsConst DBLSPACE As String = vbNewLine & vbNewLineConst AUTHORS As String = DBLSPACE & vbNewLine & _"Adapted from Bob McCormick base code by" & _"Norman Harker and JE McGimpsey"Const HEADER As String = "AllInternalPasswords User Message"Const VERSION As String = DBLSPACE & "Version 1.1.1 -Apr-04"Const REPBACK As String = DBLSPACE & "Please report failure " & _"to the microsoft.public.excel.programming newsgroup."Const ALLCLEAR As String = DBLSPACE & "The workbook should " & _"now be free of all password protection, so make sure you:" & _DBLSPACE & "SAVE IT NOW!" & DBLSPACE & "and also" & _DBLSPACE & "BACKUP!, BACKUP!!, BACKUP!!!" & _DBLSPACE & "Also, remember that the password was " & _"put there for a reason. Don't stuff up crucial formulas " & _"or data." & DBLSPACE & "Access and use of some data " & _"may be an offense. If in doubt, don't."Const MSGNOPWORDS1 As String = "There were no passwords on " & _"sheets, or workbook structure or windows." & AUTHORS & VERSIONConst MSGNOPWORDS2 As String = "There was no protection to " & _"workbook structure or windows." & DBLSPACE & _"Proceeding to unprotect sheets." & AUTHORS & VERSIONConst MSGTAKETIME As String = "After pressing OK button this " & _"will take some time." & DBLSPACE & "Amount of time " & _"depends on how many different passwords, the " & _"passwords, and your computer's specification." & DBLSPACE & _"Just be patient! Make me a coffee!" & AUTHORS & VERSIONConst MSGPWORDFOUND1 As String = "You had a Worksheet " & _"Structure or Windows Password set." & DBLSPACE & _"The password found was: " & DBLSPACE & "$$" & DBLSPACE & _"Note it down for potential future use in other workbooks by " & _"the same person who set this password." & DBLSPACE & _"Now to check and clear other passwords." & AUTHORS & VERSIONConst MSGPWORDFOUND2 As String = "You had a Worksheet " & _"password set." & DBLSPACE & "The password found was: " & _DBLSPACE & "$$" & DBLSPACE & "Note it down for potential " & _"future use in other workbooks by same person who " & _"set this password." & DBLSPACE & "Now to check and clear " & _"other passwords." & AUTHORS & VERSIONConst MSGONLYONE As String = "Only structure / windows " & _"protected with the password that was just found." & _ALLCLEAR & AUTHORS & VERSION & REPBACKDim w1 As Worksheet, w2 As WorksheetDim i As Integer, j As Integer, k As Integer, l As IntegerDim m As Integer, n As Integer, i1 As Integer, i2 As IntegerDim i3 As Integer, i4 As Integer, i5 As Integer, i6 As IntegerDim PWord1 As StringDim ShTag As Boolean, WinTag As BooleanApplication.ScreenUpdating = FalseWith ActiveWorkbookWinTag = .ProtectStructure Or .ProtectWindowsEnd WithShTag = FalseFor Each w1 In WorksheetsShTag = ShTag Or w1.ProtectContentsNext w1If Not ShTag And Not WinTag ThenMsgBox MSGNOPWORDS1, vbInformation, HEADERExit SubEnd IfMsgBox MSGTAKETIME, vbInformation, HEADERIf Not WinTag ThenMsgBox MSGNOPWORDS2, vbInformation, HEADERElseOn Error Resume NextDo 'dummy do loopFor i = 65 To 66: For j = 65 To 66: For k = 65 To 66For l = 65 To 66: For m = 65 To 66: For i1 = 65 To 66For i2 = 65 To 66: For i3 = 65 To 66: For i4 = 65 To 66For i5 = 65 To 66: For i6 = 65 To 66: For n = 32 To 126With ActiveWorkbook.Unprotect Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & _Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & _Chr(i3) & Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)If .ProtectStructure = False And _.ProtectWindows = False ThenPWord1 = Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & Chr(l) & _Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & _Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)MsgBox Application.Substitute(MSGPWORDFOUND1, _"$$", PWord1), vbInformation, HEADERExit Do 'Bypass all for...nextsEnd IfEnd WithNext: Next: Next: Next: Next: NextNext: Next: Next: Next: Next: NextLoop Until TrueOn Error GoTo 0End IfIf WinTag And Not ShTag ThenMsgBox MSGONLYONE, vbInformation, HEADERExit SubEnd IfOn Error Resume NextFor Each w1 In Worksheets'Attempt clearance with PWord1w1.Unprotect PWord1Next w1On Error GoTo 0ShTag = FalseFor Each w1 In Worksheets'Checks for all clear ShTag triggered to 1 if not.ShTag = ShTag Or w1.ProtectContentsNext w1If ShTag ThenFor Each w1 In WorksheetsWith w1If .ProtectContents ThenOn Error Resume NextDo 'Dummy do loopFor i = 65 To 66: For j = 65 To 66: For k = 65 To 66For l = 65 To 66: For m = 65 To 66: For i1 = 65 To 66For i2 = 65 To 66: For i3 = 65 To 66: For i4 = 65 To 66For i5 = 65 To 66: For i6 = 65 To 66: For n = 32 To 126.Unprotect Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & _Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & _Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)If Not .ProtectContents ThenPWord1 = Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & Chr(l) & _Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & _Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)MsgBox Application.Substitute(MSGPWORDFOUND2, _"$$", PWord1), vbInformation, HEADER'leverage finding Pword by trying on other sheetsFor Each w2 In Worksheetsw2.Unprotect PWord1Next w2Exit Do 'Bypass all for...nextsEnd IfNext: Next: Next: Next: Next: NextNext: Next: Next: Next: Next: NextLoop Until TrueOn Error GoTo 0End IfEnd WithNext w1End IfMsgBox ALLCLEAR & AUTHORS & VERSION & REPBACK, vbInformation, HEADEREnd Sub-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

复制到横线以上

6、关闭编辑窗口;

7、依次点击菜单栏上的工具—宏-----宏,选AllInternalPasswords,运行,确定两次;

等一会,就会出现以下对话框:这就是Excel密码对应的原始密码(此密码和原先设置的密码都能打开此文档。如果是别人的文档,你又想恢复密码设置,就可以用此密码进行保护,他就能用他设置的密码打开,你可以试试,很有趣的。字母一定要大写):

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