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英语语法:副词比较等级的构成

时间:2022-11-13 10:29:43

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英语语法:副词比较等级的构成

前几期介绍了英语语法:副词及其种类、副词修饰动词、副词修饰形容词、数词、名词等、副词的句法作用、副词的位置。这一期学习英语语法:副词比较等级的构成。

副词是描绘动作快慢、频率、方式、程度等内容的一类词。

技巧:把已学过的形容词的比较等级的构成和用法搬过来,只需对个别小差别认清、训练一下,可节省大部分时间和精力。

副词原级:fast(很快地) slowly(慢慢地)

副词比较级:faster(较快地) more slowly(更慢地)

副词最高级:fastest(最快地) most slowly(最慢地)

1.副词比较等级的构成

1)单音节副词和个别双音节副词加er, est构成比较级和最高级

原级 比较级最高级

fast(快) faster fastest

hard(努力) harder hardest

late(晚) later latest

early(早) earlier earliest

2)绝大多数副词加more,most构成比较级和最高级

quickly(很快地)→more quickly, most quickly

happily(快乐地)→more happily, most happily

carefully(细心地)→more carefully,most carefully

3)有几个副词的比较等级词形变化不规则

原级比较级最高级

well(好) better best

badly(坏) worse worst

little(少)less least

much(多) more most

far(远) father(较远) farthest(最远)

further(进一步) furthest(最久)

说明:绝大多数方式副词有比较级和最高级形式,一些程度副词、时间副词、频率副词、地点副词(closer)有比较级和最高级形式,但另有一些副词没有比较等级形式,如only,again, also等。

感谢阅读!

欢迎转发啊~~~发动大家来做作业,学英语~

英语作业1115‍

一、选择题

6.How___thegirlsareplaying!

A.happyB.happier

C.happyly D.happily

7.____hedropsin___hisfriendsaftersupper.

A.Sometimes;forB.Sometimes;on

C.Often;for D.Seldom;on

8.InBritaintea___withmilkorsugarinit.

A.usuallydrinksB.isusuallydrunk

C.usuallyisdrunkD.drankusually

9.He____toschooltocleanhisclassroom.

esalwaysearly

ealwaysearlier

10.Better___thannever.

A.lateB.thelaterC.laterD.thelate

上一期英语作业1114考答案:

1-5:BDCCA

二、分析句子的英语语法结构,并翻译成中文

Sipping coffee at dawn near the French parliament, Adrien Taquet pondered his friend Emmanuel Macron’s first six months as president. Just as the centrist, pro-business French leader prefers the word “transformation” to the loaded word “reform” – which has always sparked political rows in France – Taquet said the pace of “structural change” in France was so “staggering”, it might seem hard to follow. “As soon as we finish one thing, there are already another two things on the table,” he smiled. 【英语外刊The Guardian】

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