unit 6
理解:要点诠释
单词
1.cure
讲:vt.＆n.治愈;治疗;治疗法;治疗药；解决方法
短语:cure sb.of治愈某人的……病；改掉某人的……恶习
例：this medicine will cure your headache.
这药能治好你的头痛。
it seems that nobody can cure me of smoking.
似乎没有人能使我戒烟。
his complete cure can’t be expected.
他完全恢复健康遥遥无期。
an effective cure for cancer has not yet been found.
对付癌症的有效疗法目前尚未发现。
链接•提示
cure不能直接跟双宾，而应用cure sb. of sth.。
练：—people turn pale at the word aids.
—but i’m sure,at some time in___________future,there will be___________cure for it.
a.the;/ b./;the c./;/ d.the;a
提示:本题考查冠词的用法。in the future“将来”；in future“今后”，a cure“一种治疗方案”。
答案:d
2.deal
讲：deal可用作动词（vi.＆vt）和名词。主要义项有:作及物动词时意为“分配”。作不及物动词时意为:“处理，应付，涉及，对待，交往，交易，经营”，此时常与介词with连用。作名词是时意为“成交，交易”。
例：she dealt(out)each child a pencil.=she dealt a pencil(out)to each child.
她分给每个孩子一枝铅笔。
this book deals with middle east.
这本书讨论中东问题。
you should deal fairly with them.
你应该公平地对待他们。
i refuse to deal with him.我拒绝跟他打交道。
the store deals only in trousers.
那商店只卖裤子。
which firm do you deal with?
你跟哪家公司交易？
it’s/that’s a deal.那就成交了/一言为定。
链接•提示
deal with常与how连用，而do with常与what连用。
练：astronaut as he was,he didn’t know ___________ he had to ___________ in outer space.
a.how;deal with b.what;deal with
c.how;do with d.what;be done with
提示:what作deal with的宾语。注意:当deal with后面有宾语时，引导词用how；如果是do with，则用what。
答案:b
3.require
讲：vt.要求；命令
结构:require that sb. (should) do sth.
require sth. of sb.
require sth.
require sb. to do sth.
sth.requires doing/to be done
例：he requires that the work(should)be finished before dark.
他要求这项工作应在天黑前完成。
