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英语六级考试翻译练习题和范文

时间:2023-08-05 22:43:43

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英语六级考试翻译练习题和范文

下面是学习啦小编整理的英语六级考试翻译练习题和范文,希望对大家有帮助。

英语六级考试翻译练习题和范文:

长江是中国最长的河流,也是世界第三长河,仅次于非洲的尼罗河和拉丁美洲的亚马逊河。长江总长度约为6 300米,发源于青海省,向东流入东海。长江流域是中国重要的农作物产区,粮、棉产量分别占全国总量的40%和30%。长江三峡大坝是世界上最大的水利枢纽工程之一,为通航、发电和运输带来了很大的便利。

重点词汇

长江 the Yangtze River/Chang Jiang

尼罗河 the Nile

亚马逊河 the Amazon

向东 eastward

东海 East China Sea

长江流域 the Yangtze River valley

农作物产区 agricultural base

产量 output

分别 respectively

长江三峡大坝 the Three Gorge Dam

水利枢纽工程 water control project

为…带来便利 benefit

通航 navigation

发电 generate electricity

译文内容

The Yangtze River or Chang Jiang is the longest river in China and the third longest in the world, after the Nile in Africa and the Amazon in South America. The river is about 6 300 km long and flows from its source in Qinghai Province, eastward into the East China Sea. The Yangtze River valley has always been an important agricultural base in China. Grain and cotton outputs make up 40 percent and 30 percent of China’s total respectively. As one of the largest water control project in the world, the Three Gorge Dam benefits for navigation, generating electricity and transportation.

英语六级考试翻译练习题和范文:

泰山称东岳,以“五岳独尊”的盛名享誉古今。按照“五行学说”,东方属木,主生发,有生命之源、万物之本的含义。这就是古代帝王通常在自己登基或晚年时到泰山封禅祭拜的原因。泰山拔地通天,气势磅礴,汉语又有“稳如泰山”、“重于泰山”之说。1987年,联合国教科文组织将泰山列为世界自然与文化遗产。

重点词汇

泰山 Mount Tai

东岳 East Yue

五岳独尊 the most important mountain of the Five Holy Mountains

享誉 have a great reputation

五行学说 the theory of five elements

生发 liveliness

生命之源、万物之本 a place where nature regulated and adjusted its procedures

登基 be crowned

封禅祭拜 make pilgrimages to

稳如泰山 as firm as Mount Tai

重于泰山 as weighty as Mount Tai

宣布 proclaim

译文内容

Mount Tai, called “East Yue”, has a great reputation for the most important mountain of the Five Holy Mountains. According to the theory of five elements, the East belongs to mu, which means liveliness. Therefore, the East is a place where nature regulated and adjusted its procedures. This explains why important emperors made pilgrimages mostly to Mount Tai when they were crowned or in their later years. It is a symbol of loftiness and might, hence, there are the Chinese idioms: “as firm as Mount Tai” and “as weighty as Mount Tai”. Mount Tai was proclaimed world natural and cultural heritage by UNESCO in 1987.

英语六级考试翻译练习题和范文:

赵州桥坐落在洨河上,距离赵县南部约2.5公里。这座桥是在公元605年至公元6建造的。赵州桥是由中国著名的匠师李春设计的,是用石头建造的,长50.82米,宽10米,还有一个不可思议的弧形桥洞,高7.23米,跨度为37.35米。桥上的石头栏杆和柱子上雕刻着美丽的龙凤图案。这座桥是一座空腹式的圆弧形石拱桥,两边有两个小拱,这是中国最早的拱桥之一,在中国桥梁建筑史上占有重要的地位,让游客和工程师们都很感兴趣。

重点词汇

赵州桥 Zhaozhou Bridge

洨河 Jiao River

建造 construct

匠师 mason

不可思议的 unusual

弧形桥洞 arch

跨度 span

栏杆 railing

柱子 column

龙凤 dragon and phoenix

空腹式的 open-spandrel

占有 occupy

译文内容

Zhaozhou Bridge was built on the Jiao River about 2.5 kilometers away from the south of Zhaoxian county. The bridge was constructed in AD 605-616. Designed by a well-known Chinese mason, Li Chun, it’s made of stone, 50.82 meters long and 10 meters wide, with an unusual arch that is 7.23 meters high with a span of 37.35 meters. The stone railing and columns on the bridge were carved with beautiful dragon and phoenix designs. One of the earliest Chinese arch bridges with a long open-spandrel arch in the middle and two small arches on each side, this bridge occupies an important place in the history of Chinese bridge building and has been of interest to tourists and engineers alike.

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