【导语】让时间在知识的枝条上、智慧的绿叶上、成熟的果实上留下它勤奋的印痕！以下是为大家整理的《三年级下册英语一般将来时语法讲解及习题 》供您查阅。【篇一】一、概念表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…), soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。二、基本结构①be going to + do②will+ do三、否定句在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或情态动词will后加not或直接用won’t。如：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.I will go to have a picnic tomorrow.→I will not/won"t go to have a picnic tomorrow.四、一般疑问句be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend.→ Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、对划线部分提问。一般情况下，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1. 问人。Who 如：I’m going to New York soon.→Who’s going to New York soon?2. 问干什么。What 如：My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon.→What is your father going to do with you this afternoon?3. 问什么时候。When 如：She’s going to go to bed at nine.→When is she going to bed?六、同义句be going to = will 如：I am going to go swimming tomorrow.= I will go swimming tomorrow. 练习：填空。1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I _______ _______ _______ have a picnic with my friends.I _______ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。What _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ next Monday? I _______ _______ _______ play basketball.What _______ you do next Monday? I _______ play basketball.3. 你 妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。_______ your mother _______ _______ go shopping this _______?Yes, she _______ . She _______ _______ _______ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面。What time _______ you _______ _______ meet?改句子。5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy _______ going to go camping.6. I’ll go and join them.（改否定）I _______ go _______ join them.7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）_______ _______ _______ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）_______ _______ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）_______ _______ she _______ _______ _______ after school?10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)_______ _______ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空。11. Today is a sunny day. We _______ (have) a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother _______ (go) to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often _______ (go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _______ (go) to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _______ (watch) TV and _______ (catch) insects?15. It’s Friday today. What _______ she _______ (do) this weekend? She _______ (watch) TV and _______ (catch) insects.16. What _______ (do) you do last Sunday? I _______ (pick) apples on a farm. What _______ (do) next Sunday? I _______ (milk) cows.17. Mary _______ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.18. Liu Tao _______ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.19. David _______ (give) a puppet show next Monday.20. I _______ (plan) for my study now【篇二】现在进行时1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词 + be + 主语 + 动词ing?但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词 + be + 动词ing?
动词加ing的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加ing如：cook-cooking2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing如：make-making, taste-tasting3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing如：run-running, stop-stopping
现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play________ run________ swim________ make________go________ like________ write________ ski________read________ have________ sing________ dance________put________ see________ buy________ love________live________ take________ come________ get________stop________ sit________ begin________ shop________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy ________ (draw) a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls ________ (sing) in the classroom .3. My mother ________ (cook) some nice food now.4. What ________ you ________ (do) now?5. Look. They ________ (have) an English lesson.6.They ________ (not water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________ (dance) in the classroom.8.What is our granddaughter doing? She ________ (listen) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We ________ (have) supper now.10. -________ Helen ________ (wash) clothes? -Yes, she is.
三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．The students are cleaning the classroom. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．I’m playing the football in the playground.(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________
