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初中英语常考不定代词专项练习(附详解)

时间:2019-09-11 09:20:02

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初中英语常考不定代词专项练习(附详解)

不定代词专项练习

1.He can"t hear you, because there is ____ noise here

A.very muchB.too muchC.much tooD.so many

2.____ name is Han Meimai.

A.HerselfB.HersC.SheD.Her

3.All of us were invited, but ____ of us came

A.neitherB.noneC.Both

4.The weather in Shanghai is different from ____

A.BaotouB.Baotou weather

C.that in BaotouD.those of Baotou

5.There isn"t ____ water in the cup.

A.anyB.manyC.someD.The

6.----Is this ____ pen?

----No, ____ is on my desk.

A.your; myB.yours; my

C.your; mineD.yours; mine

7.The bottle is empty. There is ____ in it.

A.anythingB.somethingC.Nothing

8.----Look! We have ____ sugar.

----Really? Let"s go and buy some.

A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little

9.There isn"t ____ milk in the fridge. You"d better buy some.

A.noB.anyC.Some

10.----“There isn"t ____ water here. Could you get ____ for me?”

----“All ringht.”

A.some; someB.any; any

C.some; anyD.any; some

11.Today, ____ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.

A.much tooB.too much

C.many tooD.too many

12.There are lots of English books here, and ____ of them is easy to understand.

A.bothB.allC.everyD.Each

13.Is the shirt on the bed ____ ?

A.yoursB.yourC.you

14.Mr Green taught ____ English last year.

A.ourB.weC.Us

15.These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me ____ one.

A.otherB.others

C.the othersD.Another

16.Mary can"t go with us. ____ has to look after ____ mother at home.

A.She; hisB.She; her

C.He; herD.He; His

17.There isn"t ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get ____ for me?

A.any; someB.any; any

C.some; someD.some; any

18.I often help ____ .

A.he or sheB.his and her

C.him and herD.his and hers

19.There are some trees on ____ side of the street.

A.bothB.allC.eitherD.Every

20.“Which of the two dictionaries do you like better?”“I like ____ , because they"re not useful.”

A.bothB.eitherC.allD.Neither

21.They were all very tired, but ____ of them would stop to take a rest.

A.anyB.someC.noneD.Neither

22.There were ____ people and noise in the park last Sunday.

A.many; muchB.much; much

C.much; manyD.many; many

23.____ of them has a dictionary and ____ one of them can look up words in the dictionary.

A.Each; everyB.Every; each

C.Each; eachD.Every; every

24.Please keep together. We want ____ of you to get lost.

A.noneB.someC.manyD.Any

25.There is ____ water here; but there are quite ____ empty glasses.

A.little; a fewB.few; little

C.few; a fewD.little; a little

26.The skirt is ____ . She made it ____ .

A.hers; herselfB.her; herself

C.herself; hersD.herself; her

27.“Haven"t you forgotten ____ ?”“ ____ ,oh, I forgot my bag.”

A.anything; Excuse meB.something; Excuse me

C.something; PardonD.everything; Pardon

28.Be quiet! I have ____ to tell you.

A.important anythingB.anything important

C.important somethingD.something important

29.My father is very busy with his work. He has ____ time to do the housework.

A.littleB.fewC.a littleD.a few

30.---- ____ of the boys in Class Four are playing games.

----____.

A.AllB.EachC.The bothD.None

31.The boy promised ____ mother never to lie to ____ again.

A.his; himB.her; herC.her; himD.his; her

32.“Would you like some milk in your tea?”“Yes, just ____ .”

A.muchB.a littleC.a fewD.Little

33.____ school is much larger than ____ .

A.Their; ourB.Their; ours C.Theirs; oursD.Theirs; our

34.Put it down, Richard. You mustn"t read ____ letter.

A.anyone"s else"sB.anyone"s elseC.anyone else"sD.anyone else

35.He found ____ very interesting to ride a horse.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.Which

36.Han Meimei, what about ____ to eat?

A.everythingB.something

C.nothingD.Anything

37.____ office is much smaller than ____ .

A.Ours; yours B.Our; yours

C.Theirs; ourD.Your; their

38.“Help ____ to some meat, Mary,”my aunt said to me.

A.themselvesB.ourselves

C.yourselfD.Himself

39.There are twenty teachers in this grade.Eight of them are women teachers and ____ are men teachers.

A.the otherB.the othersC.othersD.Other

40.Though they had cleaned the floor, there was still ____ water on it.

A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few

不定代词专项练习参考答案

1.B.too much只能修饰不可数名词, much too 修饰形容词或副词, very much可修饰动词;many只能修饰可数名词,不能修饰不可数名词。

2.D.her作物主代词,意为“她的”,注意her还可作she的宾格。

3.B.句意:“我们都接到邀请,但我们谁没来。”none是all的反义词,表示“(三者以上的)没有一个(人或物)。”

4.C.that作为代词。代替主语 weather. A项错误在于Baotou与前面的主语 weather不相对应,无法比较。代词that既可代替不可数名词,也可代替单数可数名词。

5.A.any用于疑问句和否定句,some用于肯定句。

6.C.your是形容词性物主代词,只能作定语修饰名词;mine是名词性物主代词,可作主语、表语和宾语,但不能作定语。

7.C.空白处填nothing是与前一句的 empty相呼应、吻合的。

8.C.从后一句“去买些糖”可知“糖不多了”。little的意思是“少”,有否定含义,只能修饰不可数名词, a little是“一点”,有肯定含义。few和a few是修饰或代替可数名词,前者否定,后者肯定。

9.B.肯定句中用some,疑问句和否定句中用any。

10.D.前一句是否定句,故用any ;后一句是说话者恳请别人做某事,希望对方同意,并认为对方能同意,故用some。

11.D.too much只能修饰不可数名词,too many只修饰可数名词;A项只修饰形容词或副词;C项本身就是错误的。

12.D.every和each都作“每一个”讲,但every只能作定语;each既可作定语,还可作主语、宾语、同位语等成分。both和all作主语(代替可数名词),谓语动词应用复数。

13.A

14.C.代词作宾语应用标本宾格,us是we的宾格。

15.D.other意为“别的、其它的”,可修饰单数名词,也可修饰复数名词。others表示“别人”或“别的事物”,是泛指的复数概念。the other是特指的“其余的(人或物)”。another是泛指的“另一个(人或物)。”

16.B.She在句中作主语,故用主格,her作物主代词。

17 A.

18 C.代词作宾语应用宾格。

19 C.此处的either可换用each;both后修饰复数名词。

20.D.后一个分句说“没有用”,当然是“两个都不喜欢。”

21.C.前一句说“她们都累了”,后一句说“他们都不愿停下来休息”,故填none.

22.A.“人多(many)”故然“噪音大(much)”。

23.A.each可作主语,而every不能,故第一空填each。every 和each 都不可作定语,但every强调全体,而each强调“个体”,故第二空填every。

24.A.前一句说“让大家靠近些”。后一句是说希望大家谁也不要掉队,故用none。

25.A.前一空填little,表示“水很少”.第二空填a few,修饰可数名词 glasses,注意quite a few的意思是“好几个”。

26.A.注意第二句中的herself意为“亲自”。

27.A.乙方说“Excuse me”,是表示他正在查点他的东西。

28.D.形容词修饰something、anything之类的复合不定代词应后置。

29.A.“我的父亲”忙于工作,故几乎没有时间做家务,故用little.

30.A.填all,表示“所有的男孩”都在做游戏。B项的each作主语,are应改为is。C项本身就是错的,the不能放在both前。因为此句没有表示否定含义(即选none的条件),故不能选之。

31.D.句意:“那个男孩向他妈妈许诺再也不对她撒谎了。”promise sb.(never) to do sth.向某人许诺(永远不)做某事了。lie to sb.对某人撒谎。

32.B.just a little只来一点;just a few只有几个.

33.B.

33.C.此题考查else的所有格形式,else修饰复合不定代词需后置,其所有格形式是在else后加’s,因此在anyone后加’s是没有道理的。

34.C.it 做形式宾语,代替在句尾作真正宾语的不定式短语to ride a horse,very interesting是形容词短语作宾语补足语。注意此句型结构:“find+it+名词/形容词/分词+to do sth.”

35.B.用something表示邀请。如用 anything则非邀请,而是单纯的询问。

36.B.

37.C.yourself与后面的me相对应。

38.B,除了八位女教师之外的“余者(the others)”是男教师

40.B.地板上还“有点儿(a little)水”。

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