问题补充:
Each high school has its own policy. One good example is that some high schools require all students to wear uniforms, while others do not. I have been to both types of schools, and if I have to decide which one is better, I will pick the former.
Perhaps every student has this experience: once you are in your school uniforms, you will care more about your own behavior. Uniforms give you an identity that always reminds that you belong to a group. What you do will not only represent yourself, but also the group you belong to, as well as the people with you. In other words, you carry the responsibility to maintain the honor of the group. When you are in your own clothes, it doesn’t matter for you to behave badly in public, but when in your uniform, it does. For high school students, who are not adults yet, this is a good way to shape their behavior.
Moreover, uniforms create an atmosphere of equality. While permitted to wear their won clothes, students may pay much attention to what they wear, in order to show how rich their families are. While in uniforms, all students, rich or poor, look the same, and will be treated equally.
Besides, free from the desires to gain what is new in the shopping mall, wearing uniforms helps students to concentrate on their study.
For all the reasons above, I believe that it is a better choice for high school students to wear uniforms. They can wear them after school or on weekends.
【小题1】According to the author, high schools that require students to wear uniforms.A.are more attractive to studentsB. are more strict with studentsC. carry out a better policyD. admit more excellent students.【小题2】How many reasons does the author give to support his or her ideas?A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five【小题3】According to Paragraph 2, wearing uniforms helps students.A.focus on their studyB.become responsibleC.build up their confidenceD.find the group they belong to【小题4】 What would be the best title for the passage?A.A wise choice, to wear school uniformB.An honor, to wear your school uniformC.A difficult choice, in school uniform or not?D.A difficult choice, which school should we pick?C
答案:
(答案→)C
解析:
本文是一篇议论文。作者主张中学最好要求学生上学统一穿校服。
【小题1】作者态度判断题。作者在第一段说要求学生穿校服和不要求学生穿校服的两种中学“我”都去过。如果要“我”说哪一种学校的政策更好,我会选择前者。由此判断C项正确。从中不能以偏盖全的判断校规或无根据的判断招生情况,故排除B,D项。
【小题2】全文为“总---分----总“结构。作者首先阐述了自己的观点,然后从三个方面加以论证:穿校服有助于塑造学生行为;营造一种平等的氛围;可以使学生全身心的投入学习。最后一段作者再次声明自己的观点。
【小题3】细节理解题。第二段在论述之后,有一句总结;In other words,you carry the responsibility to maintain the honor of the group。由此判断B项正确。
【小题4】归纳标题题。作者在首尾段均提出自己的观点:要求学生穿校服是一种更好的选择,首尾呼应,中间三段陈述理由,进行论证。故A项做标题最佳。