1,什么是并列句?
答:就是用连词连接两个句子。
2,常见的并列连词:
平行关系:and,not only...but also平行逻辑词:similarly,equally,likewise,at the same time,in the meanwhile转折关系:but,yet,while,wheres转折逻辑词:however,nevertheless,on the contrary,conversely,unexpectedly,unfortunately,by contrast选择关系:or,alternatively因果关系:for,so,because因果逻辑词:therefore,thus,consequently,as a result,hence递进关系:then转折逻辑词:besides,furthermore,moreover,additionally,subsequently,in addition连词可以连接两个句子,来表达一句话间的逻辑关系。
其它逻辑连接词是表达两句话之间的逻辑关系,所以逻辑词前面是句号
3,考点分析:
写作:只要的上下句之间有逻辑关系,就一定要用逻辑关系词(连词,副词,介词和介词短语)
例:爱情早已经不在了,他还在留恋过去。
Romance has evaporated,but he still misses the past
Romance has evaporated. on the contraryhe still misses the past
Romance has evaporated,and on the contraryhe still misses the past
连词和其他逻辑关系词的区别:
使用连词时,可以加逗号,也可以不加。其它逻辑关系词的前面要么加句号,要么加连词and。
例:有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎。
there remain an army of companies coming from afar,and consequently ,Ifell more then delighted.
例:都说我如水百变,可知我清澈不变
I am claimed changeable like water,and by comtrast,my clarity keeps consistent.
例:你还记得那天吗?我没有通过四级考试,一个人在雨中哭泣,你走过来拍拍我的肩膀,告诉我人生没有终点。
Do you still keep that day in mind? I failed to pass CET4 ,and as a result,I shed tears in the rain alone. at the same time you came up to me,and supsequently beat my shoulder and toldme "there exists no destination in life"
完形填空:只需要读懂逻辑关系词,前后两句话的意思就行。
长难句分析:
在分析长难句时只要见到有并列连词的出现通常都有省略,分析长难句的第一步是找谓语,第二步是找连词,但是当连词在连接两个单词就当作没看见,那如何查找省略的内容呢?
一句话只要有省略,就一定会省略在连词后。——》所以连词后的成分连词前面通常有——》连词前面有,连词后面没有的内容就是省略的内容
pecular=odd=weird 奇怪的,特别的 peculiar to ...所特有的
specific=concreate具体的 special=particular particularly=such as refer to指的是
taste爱好,convinced认为
练习: